Monday 24 September 2018

Calzone (Folded Pizza)- Two Ways!

Calzone is a folded pizza, which also originated in Naples, and is considered mostly a street food.

Usually, calzones contain more meat and/or vegetables. Sometimes, they can contain egg, especially when sealing and baking. However, I have not used eggs at all; only olive oil, which gives a great flavour when baking pizza. There are two toppings I have done (margherita/cheese and tomato, as well as four cheese & mushroom), since I have received thousands of requests for pizza. The dough is the same as the previous pizza recipe. I shall include this here for easy reference.
CALZONE-TWO WAYS!
Dough:
2 ¼ tsp yeast (7g or 1 envelope)
2 ½ cups bread flour
½ tsp sugar
Salt to taste
1-2 tbsp olive oil
¾ cup (about 150-180 ml) lukewarm water
Cornmeal + extra olive oil for dressing



Olive Oil Sauce-For Calzone with Four Cheeses & Mushrooms

2 tbsp olive oil

2 cloves garlic, finely chopped (optional)

Salt to taste

Dash of black pepper

Dash of Italian herbs (especially dried oregano and dried basil)

Dash of parmesan cheese powder (optional)

 

Toppings:

Pizza sauce given above

3 large mushrooms

1 tbsp olive oil

2 cloves garlic

Salt, pepper and ground thyme to taste

50g mozzarella cheese, grated

10g parmesan cheese, grated (either block or already grated- otherwise, just use powder)

40g gruyere cheese, grated

4-6 tsp Philadelphia cream cheese

 

Note: You can add caramelised onions and/or fresh rosemary if you like.

METHOD:
Dough:
1. Dissolve the yeast and sugar in your lukewarm water and let this stand for about 5 mins.
2. Mix flour and salt. Make a well in the centre and add your lukewarm water to it gradually.
3. Bring your dough together first, by folding in the flour to the wet ingredients. If it's too dry, then you need to add more regular water, but gradually and keep mixing until you get a soft and well-combined dough as shown in the video.
4. Knead your dough until smooth. This should take about 5-10 minutes.
5. Rub a little olive oil on your dough and place it to proof in a warm place for about 1 hour, or until well risen.
6. Knock back dough after it has risen and get all air out.
7. Preheat oven to 200 deg C (420 deg F or Gas Mark 6). Remember, this should be lower for fan forced ovens (190 deg C, 375 deg F or Gas Mark 5).
8. Stretch and roll to desired shape. Keep aside.
9. Grease the back of a baking sheet or pizza stone with a bit of olive oil and sprinkle cornmeal. Place this into the hot oven and let the tray get a bit hot. This should take only about 5-10 mins.
 
Sauce:
For Margherita
2 tbsp olive oil
3-4 cloves garlic, finely chopped

½ onion, finely chopped (optional) 
137g canned tomato, diced (you can choose to use puree, but I prefer diced, since I can check the quality)
Salt to taste
Dash of black pepper
Dash of Italian herbs (especially dried oregano and dried basil)
Pinch of sugar
Dash of parmesan cheese powder (optional)
 
-Some people add onion powder, garlic powder, other herbs and paprika for taste. You can add whatever spices you like. Others even add red chilli powder and/or tomato ketchup for flavour, especially in India. I, personally, do not do this.
 

Toppings:
1 tbsp prepared pizza sauce (as above)
125g buffalo milk mozzarella cheese, torn into pieces
3 tbsp parmesan cheese (you can use powdered, grated or block variety)
6 basil leaves
½ to 1 tbsp olive oil for baking
Note: you might need a little water to seal the edges
 
 

Sauce:
1.      Heat oil in a pan, add garlic and let it cook till fragrant.
2.      Add onion and lightly sauté until pink.
3.      Gently blend the tomatoes with either hand, fork or blender (your choice).
4.      Add blended tomatoes & cook properly. You might need to add a bit of water, in case mixture is too thick.
5.      Add salt, pepper, herbs, sugar and cheese. Add whatever seasonings you like at this point. You might wish to add 1-2 fresh basil leaves, chopped at this point.
6.      Cover this up & cook for 10 mins. Keep aside.
 
Toppings:
 1.      Spread the sauce on one half of the pizza base.
2.      Top that half with buffalo milk mozzarella, parmesan cheese, a little salt and pepper.
3.      Top with basil leaves.
4.      Fold the other half gently on top & seal edges with a fork.
5.      Brush with olive oil and transfer calzone onto baking sheet or pizza stone. 
6.      Bake for 5-10 mins or until dough browns a little, and/or calzone smells nice and fragrant.

 

For Mushroom & Four Cheese
1.      Mix all ingredients together well and keep aside.
 Toppings:
1.      Heat oil in a pan, and add garlic. Cook till fragrant.
2.      Add mushrooms and cook till a bit soft.
3.      Season with salt, pepper and thyme. Keep aside.
4.      Brush one half with olive oil sauce and place mushrooms on top
5.      Top with mozzarella, parmesan and gruyere cheese.
6.      Place spoonfuls of cream cheese on all sides. You may wish to season again to your taste.
7.      Fold the other half gently on top & seal edges with a fork.
8.      Brush with olive oil and transfer calzone onto baking sheet or pizza stone. 
9.      Bake for 5-10 mins or until dough browns a little, and/or calzone smells nice and fragrant.
10.  Serve both types of calzone hot with green salad or as desired.
 
NUTRITIONAL TABLE
Above (Calzone Margherita); Below (Calzone with Four Cheeses & Mushroom)
Nutritional Table- For 3 Calzones
Cal (kcal)
1534
Total Fat (g)
65.2
Saturated Fat (g)
21.7
Cholesterol (mg)
30
Sodium (mg)
332
Total Carbohydrate (g)
186.9
Dietary Fibre (g)
12.2
Total Sugars (g)
12.5
Protein (g)
56.1
Vitamin D (%)
0
Calcium (%)
18
Iron (%)
70
Potassium (%)
10
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Nutritional Table
 
Cal (kcal)
1283
Total Fat (g)
53.3
Saturated Fat (g)
12
Cholesterol (mg)
24
Sodium (mg)
457
Total Carbohydrate (g)
166.8
Dietary Fibre (g)
7.9
Total Sugars (g)
1.1
Protein (g)
40.4
Vitamin D (%)
181
Calcium (%)
36
Iron (%)
66
Potassium (%)
9


 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

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